Best Cameras for Beginners

Written by Leigh Diprose
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Updated on June 23, 2023
sony alpha 6100 best camera for beginners
sony alpha 6100 best camera for beginners
Leigh Diprose
Adorama ALC

Looking for the best cameras for beginners? Look no further than this list! Choosing the best camera for beginners will help you find the right camera body that will swap lenses quickly, is easy to use, and can grow as you develop.

Check out our tips to start learning photography, join one of these top free online photography classes, grab your new camera, and start creating.

If you’re looking to buy a new camera, put this lineup in your field of focus. Loved by enthusiasts and professionals globally, Canon, Nikon, Sony, Fujifilm, and Olympus, and Panasonic offer many types of cameras that are portable and compact. You’re guaranteed the freedom to create with these lightweight, easy-to-use models that deliver the image quality you want.

canon eos m50 mark ii best camera for beginners
Image via Canon

How to Choose the Best Camera for Beginners

Sensor size

The size of the sensor dictates the level of detail and color accuracy of the camera. Whether you choose landscape, commercial, or portrait photography, the quality of your photographs makes the difference between an amateur and professional portfolio. A full-frame sensor is often favored over ASP-C sensors because they are larger.

Dynamic range

Before deciding on a camera, consider the lighting conditions of your usual photo setup. A camera with a wide dynamic range provides better contrast and detail. Also, it allows you to take pictures in low lighting conditions. For example, you will use artificial light for studio portrait photos, and the camera has to cope with this and produce sharp images and natural-looking skin tones.

Built-in image stabilization

When you handheld the camera, the risk of shaking it and blurring your photos is high. Especially when you use telephoto lenses, as is often the case in portrait photography, you can’t afford any camera movement. And because you can’t use a tripod all the time, having a camera with built-in image stabilization is a big help.

Image format

One of the best photography tips for beginners is to shoot in RAW format, rather than JPEG. It allows you to capture the finest details and colors and lets you edit your images and fix mistakes. The RAW format gives you a lot of editing flexibility. But to use it, you have to have a camera that supports the RAW file format.

Portability

A performing camera means nothing if it doesn’t fit your workflow. You may want to take portrait photos both in a studio and on location. You may want to carry the camera all day long to capture the best landscape photos. Or you may want a discrete and silent camera for street photography. Portability and usability are crucial features.

Connectivity

The camera is just one link in the chain. Your images need culling, editing, and distribution. Connectivity features allow you to take tethered pictures (e.g., for studio portrait photography), store images in the cloud (e.g., for seeing them on multiple devices), or share your photographs directly from the camera (e.g., for posting on social media).

Best Camera for Beginners

Canon EOS RP

Why We Chose This Camera:

The EOS RP is notably user-friendly and sports a full-frame sensor. It delivers superior image quality and makes it a seamless experience for beginner photographers while ensuring no visual detail is compromised.

Key Features:

  • Type: Mirrorless
  • Sensor: Full Frame
  • Megapixel: 26.2 megapixels
  • Screen Finder Type: 3.0″ Vari-Angle Touchscreen LCD
  • Max Video Resolution: 4K UHD up to 25fps

The Canon EOS RP is a compact, lightweight, mirrorless camera that provides an excellent stepping stone for beginners transitioning from smaller sensors to full-frame photography. Its intuitive interface and superior image quality, thanks to a 26.2-megapixel full-frame sensor, make it an appealing choice for those looking to upgrade from entry-level APS-C models like the Canon EOS M50. Despite its beginner-friendly design, it doesn’t skimp on advanced features. The EOS RP offers impressive performance with Dual Pixel CMOS autofocus, DIGIC 8 Image Processor, and the ability to capture 4K UHD video up to 25fps.

Compared to the higher-end models in the Canon’s R lineup, like the EOS R5 and R6, the EOS RP provides an attractive balance of cost and functionality. It has an excellent battery life, a vari-angle touchscreen LCD, and compatibility with RF as well as EF and EF-S lenses with an adapter. While it may lack some of the professional video features in the R5 and R6, it’s user-friendly nature and superb image quality make the EOS RP an excellent choice for the beginner looking to explore full-frame photography.

Nikon Z50

Why We Chose This Camera:

The Z50 is compact, lightweight, and equipped with a robust APS-C sensor, enabling beginners to capture high-quality photos and videos during their travels without a hefty camera setup.

Key Features:

  • Type: Mirrorless
  • Sensor: APS-C
  • Megapixels: 20.9 megapixels
  • Screen Finder Type: 3.2″ Tilting Touchscreen LCD
  • Max Video Resolution: 4K UHD up to 30fps

With its robust 20.9-megapixel APS-C sensor, the Nikon Z50 is a very good stills camera that is capable of producing great images. With its 4K UHD video capability, the Nikon Z50 consistently delivers for photographers and videographers thanks to its small size. The combination of these two factors combined with the EXPEED 6 image processor gives the camera fast performance and excellent low-light capabilities. This makes it a perfect camera for travelers.

There is no doubt that the Z50 is an excellent choice for those who like taking pictures. This is because of its intuitive touchscreen interface and sturdy, comfortable grip, both of which make using the camera a pleasure. Additionally, it has an electronic viewfinder that allows you to frame your shots accurately and a tilting LCD screen to accommodate different shooting angles. In my opinion, these features make the Z50 an excellent option for travel photographers and vloggers who want an easy-to-use, high-performance camera that isn’t overly heavy.

Sony ZV-1 II

Why We Chose This Camera:

The ZV-1 II comes with rapid autofocus, built-in stabilization, and a compact design, allowing vloggers and content creators to capture stable, 4K footage on the move.

Key Features:

  • Type: Compact Vlogging Camera
  • Sensor: 1-inch
  • Megapixels: 20.1 Megapixels
  • Screen Finder Type: 3.0″ Vari-angle Touchscreen LCD
  • Max Video Resolution: H.264/MPEG-4 AVC 4:2:0 8-Bit

The Sony ZV-1 II is a compact camera designed with vloggers and content creators in mind. Equipped with a 20.1-megapixel 1-inch sensor and advanced imaging technology, the ZV-1 II delivers crisp, clear images and stunning H.264/MPEG-4 AVC 4:2:0 8-Bit or 4K UHD video, ideal for streaming, YouTube, or other creative pursuits.

Beyond its impressive performance, the ZV-1 II also features design elements tailored to the needs of vloggers. The vari-angle touchscreen LCD enables easy selfie shooting, while the compact size makes it ideal for on-the-go content creation. Add to this the in-built image stabilization, and you’ve got a versatile and capable tool for capturing high-quality content anytime, anywhere.

Fujifilm X-S20

Why We Chose This Camera:

The X-S20 features exceptional color rendering and a sleek vintage design, providing those new to street and lifestyle photography a perfect combination of aesthetic appeal and performance.

Key Features:

  • Type: Mirrorless
  • Sensor: APS-C
  • Megapixels: 26.1 megapixels
  • Screen Finder Type: 3.0″ Tilting Touchscreen LCD
  • Max Video Resolution: H.264 ALL-Intra/H.264

This powerhouse hybrid mirrorless camera combines a retro aesthetic with advanced imaging and video capabilities. It boasts a 26.1-megapixel APS-C sensor, which, paired with the X-Processor 4, delivers rich color rendering and outstanding image quality. In addition, the X-S20 can shoot stunning 4K videos, making it a versatile choice for various creative endeavors.

This camera is a great fit for beginners who value design as much as performance. The X-S20’s tactile controls and simple menus make it easy to use, while the magnesium alloy body provides a durable, premium feel. Its classic look might be reminiscent of traditional film cameras, but it’s high-performance capabilities and easy-to-use interface make it an ideal tool for the modern photographer.

Panasonic Lumix GH5 II

Why We Chose This Camera:

The GH5 II offers powerful video capabilities, including 4K/60p recording and pre-installed V-LogL, giving budding filmmakers an all-in-one tool for capturing high-quality videos and still images.

Key Features:

  • Type: Mirrorless
  • Sensor: Micro Four Thirds
  • Megapixels: 20.3 megapixels
  • Screen Finder Type: 3.2″ Free-Angle Touchscreen OLED
  • Max Video Resolution: H.265/MOV 4:2:0 10-Bit

The Panasonic Lumix GH5 II is a feature-packed mirrorless camera with outstanding video capabilities, making it an ideal choice for beginners aiming to delve into professional video shooting. With a 20.3-megapixel Micro Four Thirds sensor and an updated Venus Engine processor, the GH5 II provides exceptional image quality and superior performance, marking a clear upgrade from the entry-level G-series models like the G95.

Compared to the higher-end S-series cameras, like the S1H, the GH5 II provides a more affordable and compact option yet still excels in video performance. With features like 4K video recording up to 60fps, V-LogL pre-installed, and in-body image stabilization, the GH5 II is a video creation powerhouse. While it may not have the full-frame sensor of the S-series, its impressive video specs and user-friendly design make the GH5 II an ideal choice for novice filmmakers seeking high-quality video in a compact form.

Olympus OM-D E-M10 Mark IV

Why We Chose This Camera:

The E-M10 Mark IV is compact, features in-body image stabilization, and has an intuitive interface, making it a reliable choice for beginners photographing various scenes, from portraits to landscapes.

Key Features:

  • Type: Mirrorless
  • Sensor: Micro Four Thirds
  • Megapixels: 20.3 megapixels
  • Screen Finder Type: 3.0″ Tilting Touchscreen LCD
  • Max Video Resolution: 4K UHD up to 30fps

The Olympus OM-D E-M10 Mark IV is a mirrorless camera that proves good things come in small packages. It’s compact size and light weight make it easy to take on the go, yet it’s packed with features that beginners will appreciate. When first using the camera, you’ll notice the 20.3-megapixel Micro Four Thirds sensor delivers excellent image quality, while the in-body image stabilization helps ensure sharp images and smooth videos.

Furthermore, the E-M10 Mark IV offers an intuitive touch interface and easily accessible controls that make it easy for beginners to navigate. The addition of 4K UHD video capabilities adds to its versatility, making it a great choice for various shooting conditions. Whether you’re capturing beautiful landscapes, fast-moving sports, or candid moments, the E-M10 Mark IV is a reliable companion for any beginner photographer.

Nikon Z fc

Why We Chose This Camera:

The Z fc merges a nostalgic aesthetic with modern functions, offering beginners a stylish and straightforward camera that excels in photography and video.

Key Features:

  • Type: Mirrorless
  • Sensor: APS-C
  • Megapixels: 20.9 megapixels
  • Screen Finder Type: 3.0″ Vari-angle Touchscreen LCD
  • Max Video Resolution: 4K UHD up to 30fps

There’s something special about Nikon’s Z fc camera. It blends modern performance with vintage charm. This popular camera has a 20.9-megapixel APS-C sensor that provides superb image quality and 4K UHD video. In addition, the EXPEED 6 image processor ensures high-speed performance, exceptional detail, and stunning color reproduction, making it a winning combination for many photographers.

With its old-school aesthetics, the Z fc is more than just a nod to Nikon’s film camera era, it is a true classic. In addition to its tactile controls and easy-to-use dials, the touchscreen LCD display offers a variety of shooting options, allowing you to compose a variety of shots from various perspectives. It doesn’t matter if you’re a beginner trying out photography or if you’re a vlogger seeking a camera that stands out, the Nikon Z fc is a versatile and stylish camera to choose from.

Fujifilm X-T30 II

Why We Chose This Camera:

The X-T30 II provides rapid autofocus, superior image quality, and a compact frame, making it an excellent choice for aspiring hybrid shooters who need a compact camera without sacrificing performance.

Key Features:

  • Type: Mirrorless
  • Sensor: APS-C
  • Megapixels: 26.1 megapixels
  • Screen Finder Type: 3.0″ Tilting Touchscreen LCD
  • Max Video Resolution: 4K UHD up to 30fps

As a result of the X-T30 II’s compact design as well as its high-performance features, the camera offers an ideal combination of high-speed performance and stunning image quality in a portable package. The camera features a 26.1MP APS-C sensor and the X-Processor 4, providing high-speed performance and stunning image quality in one compact package.

The X-T30 II is also designed with usability in mind. With its touchscreen LCD, a quick and precise autofocus system, and intuitive, customizable controls, even beginners will find it easy to use. In the case that you are a growing photographer looking for your very first DSLR, or a vlogger looking for a reliable camera for capturing 4K UHD footage, the Fujifilm X-T30 II can be an excellent choice that doesn’t compromise on performance or portability.

Which Camera Brand is Better for Beginners?

Many budding photographers wonder which camera system fits best for learning the basics of photography. The honest answer is that any camera brand offers cameras that work well for beginners. The same way one brand of car isn’t preferable over another for new drivers, most cameras can be used easily by photographers of any skill level.

Because Canon, Nikon, Sony, Panasonic, Fujifilm, and Olympus are such commonly-used and well-loved brands, there’s plenty of instructional content out there for new photographers to learn from. You can easily find tutorials, instructional videos, and menu walkthroughs for most contemporary models. Learning how to change settings and take better photos is only an internet search away.

If you’re not sure which camera system to choose, ask your photographer friends what they use. Buying a similar system will make it easy for them to answer your questions about settings, features, and menu navigation, and maybe even lend you gear to try out.

Fujifilm X-S10 Mirrorless Camera
Photo by Kenny Leys on Unsplash

Should You Get a Camera with a Kit Lens?

If the kit lens fits your purpose or you haven’t yet decided on a photography genre, you may get the camera with a kit lens. A kit lens is usually a general-purpose zoom lens like an 18-55mm, or a 24-70mm zoom lens. It is versatile and helps you learn to use the camera and practice composition.

However, if you already know what types of photographs you want to create, choose a lens that fits your goal. For example, the kit lens may be too wide for portrait photography or may not have the high magnification for macro photography

The Best Camera for Beginners: What Else You Need to Know

Don’t wade into photography—jump into the deep end!

When choosing a beginner camera, it’s a good idea to future-proof your purchase. You won’t be a beginner forever, and outgrowing a camera’s capabilities is frustrating. Rather than selecting a basic model that feels safe, try a prosumer model with some extra features and manual settings.

Beginner cameras also have some practical setbacks to consider. Many models aimed at the introductory market contain plastic components and cut corners with their technical specifications. It’s never a bad idea to choose a more durable camera body built with metal alloys and top-of-the-line technology.

When you’re no longer a beginner, your camera will still be more than capable of taking the shots you want. In fact, learning on a slightly more sophisticated system with more manual controls and features will help you learn and improve your photography skills faster.

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